Three breeds nobody pictures on sheep, and the working heritage that earns them a place in the pen. What their style looks like on stock, and why they are eligible at all.
Breed-specific guidance on HIC testing for German Shepherds, including what genuine instinct looks like, why the breed's versatility creates evaluation challenges, and how to prepare.
How the type of livestock used during herding instinct testing affects your dog's performance, from sheep and ducks to cattle, and what each reveals about natural ability.
An in-depth look at the distinct herding styles across breeds, from Border Collie eye to Australian Cattle Dog grip, and why breed-specific evaluation matters during HIC testing.